Sunday, July 09, 2006

Demographics of Serbia

Serbia is mainly populated by ethnic Serbs. In Vojvodina, there are considerable ethnic minorities of Hungarians, Slovaks, Croats, and Germans. Also, Russians, Czechs and Montengrin Serbs inhabit the province. Vojvodina has approximately 25 major ethnic communities. The sothern province of Kosovo has a primarily Albanian majority. Much of the ethnic Serbs have been expelled or killed in the Kosovo War. Kosovo also contains Gorani (Muslim Serbs), Torbeshi, Turkish, and Janevci minorities. However, throughout Kosovo's history, it was usually Serbian. By the end of the 14th century, the Non-Serb populations accounted for only 2% of the total population. Now, through settlement, mass imigration, and the expulsion of Serbs, Albanians account for 89% of the population of Kosovo.The Novi Pazar region (Sandzak) is populated my Serbs and Bosniaks. Sections of the eastern borderlands between Serbia and Bulgaria posses some Bulgars. Serbia's future demographic projections indicate a steady growth of Serbian population. However, Kosovo is becoming more and more ethnically homgeneous with a growing Albanian majority. The chart below are the census result for Serbia (excluding Kosovo) in 2002.


Total Central Serbia Vojvodina

Number % Number % Number %
TOTAL 7,498,001 100 5,466,009 100 2,031,992 100
Serbs
6,212,838 82.86 4,891,031 89.48 1,321,807 65.05
Montenrgin Serbs
69,049 0.92 33,536 0.61 35,513 1.75
Yugoslavs
80,721 1.08 30,840 0.56 49,881 2.45
Albanians
61,647 0.82 59,952 1.1 1,695 0.08
Bosniaks
136,087 1.82 135,670 2.48 417 0.02
Bulgars
20,497 0.27 18,839 0.34 1,658 0.08
Bunjevci
20,012 0.27 246 0 19,766 0.97
Germans
3,901 0.05 747 0.01 3,154 0.16
Gorani
4,581 0.06 3,975 0.07 606 0.03
Croats
70,602 0.94 14,056 0.26 56,546 2.78
Citizens of FYROM
25,847 0.35 14,062 0.26 11,785 0.58
Muslims by nationality
19,503 0.26 15,869 0.29 3,634 0.18
Roma
108,193 1.44 79,136 1.45 29,057 1.43
Romainians
34,576 0.46 4,157 0.08 30,419 1.5
Russians
2,588 0.03 1,648 0.03 940 0.05
Ruthenes
15,905 0.21 279 0.01 15,626 0.77
Slovaks
59,021 0.79 2,384 0.04 56,637 2.79
Slovenes
5,104 0.07 3,099 0.06 2,005 0.1
Czechs
2,211 0.03 563 0.01 1,648 0.08
Ukrainians
5,354 0.07 719 0.01 4,635 0.23
Hungarians
293,299 3.91 3,092 0.06 290,207 14.28
Vlachs
40,054 0.53 39,953 0.73 101 0
Others 11,711 0.16 6,400 0.12 5,311 0.26
Unspecified 107,732 1.44 52,716 0.97 55,016 2.71
Unknown 75,483 1.01 51,709 0.95 23,774 1.17

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